News and Multimedia from 2007 Featuring DATR

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Behavioral Program May Stabilize Stress Hormone Patterns in Foster Children
Science Update •

An intervention designed to enhance family interaction and improve foster parenting skills may benefit young foster children who had experienced extreme neglect or maltreatment in early life.

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Internet-based PTSD Therapy May Help Overcome Barriers to Care
Science Update •

NIMH-funded researchers recently completed a pilot study showing that an Internet-based, self-managed cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) can help reduce symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and depression, with effects that last after treatment has ended.

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Behavioral Intervention Normalizes Stress-related Hormone in High-Risk Kids
Science Update •

A family-based behavioral intervention that helps prevent social and behavior problems in high-risk preschoolers also may help normalize their cortisol levels when they anticipate stressful situations, results of a new NIMH study suggest.

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National Survey Tracks Prevalence of Personality Disorders in U.S. Population
Science Update •

NIMH-funded researchers recently reported that roughly nine percent of ? U.S. adults have a personality disorder as defined by the fourth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders,

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Mental Disorders Account for Large Percentage of Adult Role Disability
Science Update •

An NIMH-funded study finds that more than half of U.S. adults have a mental or physical condition that prevents them from working or conducting their usual duties (e.g., role disability) for several days each year, and a large portion of those days can be attributed to mental disorders.

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Unpleasant Words Trigger Strong Startle Response in People with Borderline Personality Disorder
Science Update •

Adults with borderline personality disorder (BPD) showed excessive emotional reactions when looking at words with unpleasant meanings compared to healthy people during an emotionally stimulating task, according to NIMH-funded researchers

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New Studies Search for Clues to Mental Illness in Gatekeepers of Gene Expression
Science Update •

What goes awry in the brain to cause mental illness may ultimately be traced to glitches in genes - but not necessarily the parts of genes commonly suspected.

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Study Offers Glimpse of Molecules That Keep Memories Alive
Science Update •

Working memory is a kind of temporary-storage system in the brain. Unlike long-term memory, it stores disposable information we must keep in mind only transiently, for tasks at hand. But how?

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Gene Variants Linked to Suicidal Thoughts in Some Men Starting Antidepressant Treatment
Science Update •

Some men who experience suicidal thoughts and behaviors after they first start taking antidepressant medications may be genetically predisposed to do so, according to the latest results from the NIMH-funded Sequenced Treatment Alternatives to Relieve Depression (STAR*D) study

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Bipolar Spectrum Disorder May Be Underrecognized and Improperly Treated
Press Release •

A new study supports earlier estimates of the prevalence of bipolar disorder in the U.S. population, and suggests the illness may be more accurately characterized as a spectrum disorder.

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African Americans, Black Caribbeans, and Whites Differ in Depression Risk, Treatment
Science Update •

Although black Americans are less likely than whites to have a major depressive disorder (MDD), when they do, it tends to be more chronic and severe.

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Study Tracks Prevalence of Eating Disorders
Science Update •

Results from a large-scale national survey suggest that binge-eating disorder is more prevalent than both anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa.

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Half of Adults With Anxiety Disorders Had Psychiatric Diagnoses in Youth
Science Update •

About half of adults with an anxiety disorder had symptoms of some type of psychiatric illness by age 15, a NIMH-funded study shows.

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Autism Research Efforts Highlighted in Biological Psychiatry Special Issue
Science Update •

The February 15, 2007 special issue of Biological Psychiatry is dedicated to recent advances in autism research, including many studies funded by the Institute.

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U.S.-born Children of Immigrants May Have Higher Risk for Mental Disorders Than Parents
Science Update •

In the first studies to examine the effects of immigration and years of residence on the mental health of Caribbean Black, Latino, and Asian populations in the United States, NIMH-funded researchers found that immigrants in general appear to have lower rates of mental disorders than their U.S.-born counterparts.

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